RABAT,
January 4 (IslamOnline.net) – “Do not think twice and buy this
long-haired fatty sheep and forget about cash,” reads an
eye-catching ad, one of many others, emblazoned across the streets of
the Moroccan capital. But there is more to this than meets the eye.
With
the Muslim biggest feast `Eid Al-Adha just three weeks away, Morrocan
companies are taking advantage of the festive season, planning to make
a big profit by granting loans for low-income Moroccans at “huge
interest rates”, to buy sheep and offer them as a “sacrifice to
God”.
Exploiting
Moroccans’ fears to break with the Muslim tradition, whether out of
religiosity or self-esteem, the companies are competing to dig deep
into the pockets of cash-strapped Moroccans.
And
they know how to attract huge crowds as they pepper the offer with
drawing lots on cars and domestic appliances.
The
companies further took their “irresistible” ads to the airwaves
and were also busy distributing glossy leaflets among people across
the streets and cars clogged in traffic jams.
They
further caricature low-income civil servants in some of their ads. A
beefy male sheep, for instance, holds a knife and is set to
“sacrifice” an anemic employee.
There
is no mention directly or indirectly of any interest rates, which vary
from 11 to 16 percent, given the Shari`ah stance on the issue that
considers interest-based loans as haram (unlawful).
This
year’s loan ceiling has been increased to more than 40,000 dirhams
(US$4,890) compared to last year’s 7,000 (US$865), according to this
correspondent.
Lenders
should pay in installments ranging from 150 dirhams to 1,000 dirhams,
depending on the value of the loan.
Conscience-stricken
“Many
Moroccans who opt for the loans find it an embarrassing experience and
feel conscience-stricken,” an employer at one of the loan companies,
who only spoke on condition of anonymity, told IslamOnline.net.
But
Samir Boujida, a 32-year-old civil servant, has never considered the
option of taking out a loan in spite of his 3,000 dirhams (US$375)
monthly salary.
“I
save every month an amount of money to avoid applying for haram
[interest-based] loans,” he told IOL.
Sayeed,
36, is also reluctant to disobey God, arguing that the Udhiyah (or
sacrifice) was not obligatory.
Udhiyah
(or sacrifice) is not a pillar of
Islam and is regarded as Wajib (mandatory) on any Muslim who
can afford it, according to Imam Abu Hanifah, while other jurists see
it as Sunnah Mu'akkadah (confirmed Sunnah), also on those who
can afford it.
The
well-off and those who have the Nisab (payable amount) of Zakah
should offer a sacrifice. The time for offering a sacrifice begins
after the `Eid Al-Adha prayer.
In
a country where some 14 percent of its population living below the
poverty line according to official estimates, many Moroccans are
applying for interest-based under the “necessity relax
prohibitions” rule.