GENEVA,
February 19, 2005 (IslamOnline.net) – A Swiss think-tank has
recommended teaching Islam in schools as it helps the second and third
generation of the Muslim community integrate into society.
The
Swiss Academy for Development (SAD) cited in a recent study the
success story of teaching Islam in schools in the two cities of Kriens
and Ebikon, central Switzerland, in the 2002/03 school year.
“The
results of the experience exceeded all expectations and showed a
positive feedback,” said the study, released on February 15.
“It
can serve as a model for all cities across the country. Such schools
encourage Muslim students adhere to their identity as they learn their
religion in the languages used in the country,” it added, referring
to the four official languages German, French, Italian and Romansch.
The
study further said that the move is aimed at removing ethnic tensions
as Muslims feel that they are being discriminated against for no
reason other than their religion or background though a large portion
of them do hold the Swiss citizenship or are permanent residents.
The
academy called for providing basic finances for the project and
enhancing cross-fertilization in the country.
Founded
in 1991 and based in Biel-Bienne, SAD is a politically independent,
non-profit foundation.
It
is dedicated to the question of how societies handle social change and
cultural diversity.
Federal
authorities have put the study into consideration and signaled
readiness to hold talks with academicians and experts in this regard.
In
2001, the Union of Muslim Organizations in the district of Luzern
managed to get the government go-ahead for teaching Islam in Kriens
and Ebikon, where a large number of Muslim students are enrolled in
schools.
The
body had offered to pay for schoolbooks, teachers’ salaries and
other expenses.
Appealing
The
study further concluded that it was better for Muslim students to have
their religion classes in schools other than in mosques.
“When
they go to mosques, they feel as if they are doing it out of duty
since most of these classes fall on weekends.”
The
program has indeed appealed to Swiss Muslims, who hailed its modern
and endearing methods.
“My
daughter has grown up here and speaks fluent German. She finds
religion classes in her school very appealing,” Bosnian-born Murad
Mildic told IslamOnline.net.
Munira
Bin Hassan, of Tunisian origin, said that ever since their three sons
joined the religion classes in school, they demonstrated great
enthusiasm for learning more about Islam.
“There
is no problem with the teaching method in mosques, but it is too
classic for my sons,” she told IOL.
Pakistani-born
Momtaz Khan is proud that his son and daughter can brilliantly defend their religion.
“They
impress me when they talk about Islamic tenets like fasting or hijab,”
he said.
Many
parents who spoke to IOL also paid tribute to Mrs. Regina Steiner, a
Swiss teacher who embraced Islam 13 years ago, for helping their
children love religion classes.
Right-Wing
Obstacle
Experts,
however, see right-wingers are a major obstacle to expand the teaching
of Islam to other areas.
Officials
in Luzern have already refused to support programs for qualifying imams
and teachers of the Muslim faith in the district.
“The
Muslim community in Luzern will definitely be disappointed at this
kind of marginalization,” Bruno Staehli, an educational expert, told
IOL.
The
right-wing Swiss Peoples Party (SVP) has launched a ferocious campaign
warning of “Islamizing” Luzern, portraying its famous tower as a
minaret.
In
2004, Swiss Muslims withstood media onslaught, demonstrating to the
public that they were an integral part of society.
Day
in and day out, headlines like “The Islamic Terror is Coming”,
“Country Vs. Radicalism”, “Islamists Living With Us,” “Hijab
in Parliament” and “Swiss Funds for Islamic Terror” were
splashed by newspapers.
Islam
is the second religion in Switzerland after Christianity. The country
is home to 330,000 Muslims representing a sizable 4.5 percent of the
country’s some eight million people.
Forty-three
percent of the Muslim community is of Turkish origin.