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Various groups called on Arroyo to call off the offensive immediately.
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By
REXCEL SORZA, IOL Correspondent
ILOILO CITY
,
Philippines
, February 23, 2005 (IslamOnline.net) – Worried over the possibility
that it might affect the peace talks and the entire home of most
Filipino Muslims, Mindanao, the Moro Islamic Liberation Front is going
to ask the Philippine government to declare cease-fire in the war-torn
island
of
Sulu
.
MILF
announced Wednesday, February 23, it will formally inform the Philippine
government “of the need for the declaration of ceasefire in Sulu” as
“the fighting will affect their peace talks to resolve the long
standing conflict in
Mindanao
.”
Mohagher
Iqbal, MILF chief peace negotiator, said he will officially write to
Secretary Silvestre Afable Jr., the government chief negotiator, “of
the wisdom of calling for an immediate ceasefire between the Moro
National Liberation Front under Nur Misuari and government forces that
had already left more than 200 casualties on both sides.”
Igbal
said “the continued skirmishes in Sulu will not only adversely affect
the ongoing GRP-MILF Peace Talks but might escalate to other areas in
Mindanao where other armed groups will attack military targets or
otherwise in Mindanao whether in sympathy for the siege of Sulu or plain
sabotage to the talks.”
“Such
a worst-case scenario will not auger well for the people of
Mindanao
and the peace process even if the MNLF is another entity. The government
will not gain anything in term of public opinion if it pursues its
scorched-earth policy in
Mindanao
,” he added.
Fighting
between government forces and MNLF fighters is in its third week now
with casualties reported to be around 200. Thousands of civilians have
been displaced, too.
The
MILF, scheduled to hold another round of peace negotiations this
February with the government, had offered to broker a cease-fire between
the two warring forces.
It
sealed a cease-fire with the government, which is being monitored by a
team from
Malaysia
,
Libya
and
Brunei
, and has since suspended its military campaign to reclaim
Mindanao
, once a Muslim kingdom.
Under
Consideration
The
MILF said it is capable of brokering the cease-fire, because it has an
open line with the MNLF leadership and is talking peace with the
government, in addition to its vast experience in cease-fire monitoring,
having been in it for almost ten years now.
Filipino
Press Secretary Ignacio Bunye said Wednesday the government will study
the advisability of declaring a state of emergency in
Mindanao
in light of the continuing armed clashes.
“At
my level, all I could say is we will study such proposal but that will
be decided by the President herself, in consultation with her security
advisers,” Bunye said in a radio interview.
“This
is a security matter and if indeed there is a need to declare a state of
emergency, the president has to consult her security advisers. In other
serious cases, she may convene the National Security Council which has a
bigger membership,” he added referring to President Gloria Arroyo, who
has announced last week an all-out war against the fighters.
Addressing
Causes
Calls
for cease-fire in Sulu, on the southern portion of
Mindanao
and home to thousands of Filipino Muslims, have been sounded off for
several weeks now by peace advocates, non-governmental organizations,
ulamas (Muslim scholars), Muslim and Christian groups, and many
government officials to no avail.
The
Mindanao Peoples Caucus called for the “immediate cessation of
hostilities in Sulu” pointing out the ongoing conflict “is not just
about banditry, lawlessness or terrorism by some desperate Moros” but
“a result of frustration by the MNLF members over the failure of the
1996 Peace Agreement.”
The
Sulu Civil Society Organizations, on the other hand, asked President
Arroyo to “declare a ceasefire in the spirit of mercy and sobriety by
listening to and heeding the appeal of her citizenry from the remote
autonomous
province
of
Sulu
.”
The
group called on MNLF chairman Nur Misuari, to ask the MNLF fighters
“to heed the call for cease-fire from the citizenry whom it owes its
vanguardship so that we can all give the budding seedling of hope for
peace and prosperity nurtured by its fledgling Sulu Provincial
Government.”
The
ongoing fighting in Sulu broke out last February 7 when around 500 MNLF
fighters remaining loyal to their founder, Nur Misuari, launched attacks
against Philippine military positions.
The
attack was triggered by the killing of a Muslim family in Indanan town
by government soldiers.
The
MNLF, which pushed for independence from
Manila
, signed a peace agreement with the Philippine government in 1996 that
saw the integration of many MNLF fighters into the military and police.
Misuari
became the governor of the Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao but was
arrested, jailed and charged with rebellion.