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Caucasian Muslims Decry Russian Police Abuses

Many female relatives of Nalchik attackers have asked for the return of corpses for burial. (Reuters)

NALCHIK, Russia, October 23, 2005 (IslamOnline.net & News Agencies) – Muslims in the southern Russian city of Nalchik decried on Sunday, October 23, police humiliation, abuses and excessive beatings for no apparent reason other than being Muslims.

"There is complete police arbitrariness... and judges get their orders against Muslims by telephone," Ali Pshigotizhev, 55, an unemployed former radio presenter with a charcoal-grey beard, told Agence France Presse (AFP).

Pshigotizhev's son, Zaur, a 29-year-old a taxi driver, was arrested on suspicion of taking part in a wave of attacks on government buildings in the city on October 13.

The attacks, claimed by Chechen fighters, left 12 civilians and 36 Russian troops killed.

Many female relatives of the attackers gathered outside the main government building in central Nalchik asking for the return of their loved ones' corpses for burial.

Under anti-terrorism laws, the bodies of fighters and others killed in armed clashes are buried secretly on prison territory.

Complaints

Many Muslims in the area complained that their sons, brothers and nephews were deprived from getting jobs or university places because of their religious beliefs.

"They call us the Wahhabists. They are people and we are non-people," said Marina, 19, declining to give her surname for fear of police reprisals. Her 33-year-old uncle took part in the attacks.

Wahhabi is a religious school taking roots in Saudi Arabia, and blamed by the western media for anti-Western violence.

The aunt of Khasbulat Kerefov, who has gone missing during the attacks, said her nephew "saw so much injustice in the police force that he decided to retrain as a lawyer."

Over the past few years, dozens of petitions from local Muslims have been written by lawyer Larisa Dorogova, denouncing repressive police measures against them.

"The police mocked them," Dorogova said.

Excesses

"There were excesses... On one side there was harsh pressure from the authorities, on the other a very low quality of life," Kanokov said.

Arsen Kanokov, the newly appointed-leader of the province, admitted that there were some excesses against local Muslims in the area.

"There were excesses... On one side there was harsh pressure from the authorities, on the other a very low quality of life."

Kanokov added that a decision by the Russian authorities to close down six mosques in the area had also fed anger among local Muslims.

He had earlier said that religious repression was to blame for the recent unrest in the region.

Khazrat-Ali Dzasezhev, Kabardino-Balkaria's chief imam, agreed.

"Our republic was not ready for freedom of religion," he stressed.

Interior ministry officials and Islamic officials at the state-sponsored central mosque built last year, however, denied massive police abuse against local Muslims preceding the attacks.

"Maybe there were some individual cases of police abuse but these were exceptions and they should be resolved according to the law," said Khaizir Otarov, a mosque official.

Russia has a Muslim population of 20 million people concentrated in north of the Caucasus and in the central parts of the country.

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