LONDON,
August 5 (IslamOnline.net & News Agencies) - Senior British
parliamentarians admitted anti-terrorism laws are being used
"disproportionately" against Muslims, as the community
members feel increasing persecuted after a wave of arrests and hostile
media campaign.
The
Labour peer Lord Judd, a committee member, said that the arrests of a
dozen young men on Tuesday, August 3, underlined fears that
anti-terrorism legislation of 2001 discriminated against Muslims, The
Independent reported on Thursday, August 5.
"That
is a worrying situation in terms of the confidence of Islamic citizens
in Britain that they are not all under suspicion," Judd told the
BBC.
This
came as the Parliament Joint Committee on Human Rights warned in a
statement that the Terrorism Act of 2000, which allows the indefinite
detention of foreign nationals without trial, could have a
"corrosive" long-term effect on human rights in Britain.
There
was "discrimination inherent" in the Act, said the
committee, saying that the government was forced to derogate - or opt
out - of its international human rights obligations.
"We
also note there is mounting evidence the powers under the Terrorism
Act [of 2000] are being used disproportionately against members of the
Muslim community," it added.
Against
Muslims
The
wave of detentions have prompted dismay and anger among Muslim
community leaders, fearing such action would harm integration efforts
and boost feeling of victimization.
"Every
time there's a report on terrorism that's going to be critical of the
2001 Act you get these arrests," said Shadjareh.
According
to the Home Office, by the end of June this year 609 people have been
arrested under the Terrorism Act since 9/11, but just 99 had been
charged with offensives and 15 convicted.
"There
is now a growing bitterness in the Muslim community. It seems the vast
majority of these people are arrested amid very high publicity and yet
when they are released it does not attract the same publicity,"
Shadjareh was quoted by the BBC News Online as saying.
"I
think the police have a lot more to do in terms of working with the
Muslim community and gaining their trust," he added.
Ruhul
Tarafder, campaigns coordinator for the human rights organization 1990
Trust, had said Muslims from 14 years old and upwards had come to view
being stopped by the police as part of normal life.
Profoundly
Dangerous
Ismail
Patel, the chairman of a Leicester-based human rights organization,
said the recent detention of Muslims on terrorist charges highlights
the precarious position in which the majority of British Muslims find
themselves.
"The
wider Muslim community is struggling to integrate into mainstream
British life, but the public spotlight always seems to shine on the
extremists. The result is a dangerous upsurge in Islamophobia,"
Patel said in a commentary published by The Independent.
He
wrote that Muslims are told to integrate, but when they do, via active
political participation, they are informed that the "Muslim
vote" poses a threat to democracy.
Patel
accused British Prime Minister Tony Blair of political hypocrisy on
Muslims, warning that Labor's flirtation with Muslims during elections
is disingenuous.
"Sometimes
the Prime Minister can be heard praising the Qur’an to win support
from Muslims, but he is also happy to unleash his crusader-like Home
Secretary, David Blunkett, when he feels the need to appeal to popular
prejudices."
Media
Campaign
This
came as British Muslims have complained about the ferocity of recent
attacks on Muslims and Islam in the mainstream media in the country.
"The
ferocity of recent attacks on Muslims and Islam in the mainstream
British media has led many to question what is driving these attempts
to incite hatred and fear of our community," said Anas Altikriti,
the spokesperson for the Muslim Association of Britain (MAB).
"Anyone
reading the British press over the past few weeks might be excused for
imagining that the country is threatened by hoards of Muslims living
within its borders, determined to subvert British values and convert
its people to Islam, by hook or by crook," Altikriti said in an
article published by The Guardian on Thursday.
Recently
writing in The Sunday Telegraph, someone going under the name
of Will Cummins clearly thinks along the same lines.
Cummins
had warned about "Muslim foreigners who have forced themselves on
us", and was extremely distressed at the political engagement of
the Muslim community in last month's Leicester South by-election, in
which the community’s three million members proved influential
electorate.
Last
week, a front-page article in The Times was headlined
"Islamic colleges in Britain linked to terrorists", and
sought to "enlighten" readers about two of the most
prestigious Islamic academic institutes in Britain.
Open
To Dialogue
Altikriti
said the attempt to force the overwhelming majority of moderate
Muslims into the tiny space occupied by the minority extremist element
"is nothing short of wicked".
"These
latest media attacks appear to be part of a concerted attempt not only
to do that, but also to tarnish the remarkable history of Muslims in
this country and the role they have played in the shaping of our
nation.
"Muslims
do not want to conquer the world - on the contrary, it is their lands
that are being conquered bit by bit at the hands of western forces.
"Of
course we believe that we have a set of values and ideas which could
bring peace, prosperity and justice to the world - as do followers of
other faiths and ideologies - and we will continue to advocate and
promote those in pursuit of what we believe is best," the British
Muslim scholar added.
Altikriti
highlighted that British Muslims have always welcomed open debate in
an attempt to defeat the fatalist notion of an inevitable "clash
of civilizations".
"The
active participation of British Muslims in the anti-war movement and
the key role of Muslim voters in the European elections and recent
byelections have demonstrated their capability and potential
influence."