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Ukrainian Muslims Concerned Over Political Impasse 

Tens of thousands of opposition protesters still camped out in the streets. (AFP)

KIEV, December 3 (IslamOnline.net & News Agencies) - Muslims in Ukraine expressed Friday, December 3, concerns over the current political impasse on the disputed elections, as the country's top court was poised to rule on the polls.

The Federation of Social Organizations (Arraid) -- the largest Islamic group in the country -- urged in a statement the crisis would come to an end soon.

“The (Muslim) community is keen on Ukraine keeping its territorial integrity and marching to democracy as well,” read the statement, a copy of which was sent to IslamOnline.net.

Arraid called on Ukrainian Muslims to pray that the current tension would be defused peacefully in their turbulent country.

The federation  groups 10 Islamic organizations and three Islamic centers dotted in 10 Ukrainian cities.

There are two million Muslims in Ukraine, making up 4% of the overall 48-million population.

Court Ruling

Meanwhile, the country's top court was poised Friday to rule on the disputed presidential election that has plunged this strategic nation into crisis.

With tens of thousands of opposition protesters still camped  out in the streets of the Ukrainian capital and blockading government buildings there, the 21-judge supreme court panel retired for deliberation following five days of public hearings on the contested November 21 poll, Agence France-Presse (AFP).

A ruling was expected at any time and the court's judgment was likely to set out juridical and constitutional parameters for determining how the country's crisis plays out in the days and weeks ahead.

The court's options include ruling that the election to choose a successor to departing President Leonid Kuchma was tainted wholly or partly and therefore cannot stand.

Few expect the panel to endorse the official but contested victory of the pro-Russia Prime Minister Viktor Yanukovich in a vote the opposition says was fraudulent, a claim backed in large measure by the West.

As the judges heard closing arguments in Kiev, lawmakers in neighboring Russia overwhelmingly approved a resolution accusing the European Union, the European parliament and the Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe (OSCE) of fomenting unrest with international implications.

Actions by these bodies, the Russian State Duma said, could lead to “massive disorder, chaos and a split of the country” and “this will have the most negative consequences not only for Ukraine but for Russia, all of Europe and for the international community as a whole.”

The opposition candidate who has claimed victory in the election, Viktor Yushchenko, dismissed such talk as nonsense.

“Currently the outgoing regime is menacing Europe with the threat of separatism and the dissolution of Ukraine,” Yushchenko said in a commentary published in the US business daily Wall Street Journal.

“I state with full responsibility for my words: This is a fictional, artificial threat. It does not exist,” he said.

The Ukraine crisis centers on rival claims to the presidency by Yanukovich and Western-leaning Yushchenko. Both agree the election was flawed, but each accuses the other of fraud.

Yushchenko, along with departing Kuchma, Russian President Vladimir Putin and several European leaders have uniformly rejected talk of separatism among officials in Ukraine's Russian-speaking east and south of the country.

However, one eastern Ukraine region has already announced plans for a local referendum that would amount to a first step to seeking greater independence from the rest of the country.

Russia Trip

Kuchma, left, flew to meet Putin in Moscow. (AFP)

On Thursday, Kuchma made a quick trip to Moscow where he met Putin and afterwards sketched out a plan for breaking the political impasse in Ukraine that won a measure of support from the Russian leader.

The plan centered on a transfer of government authority to the Ukrainian parliament following the supreme court ruling for an interim period, during which a multi-party working group would hammer out terms, including constitutional reforms, for holding new presidential elections.

Yushchenko and his supporters will be distrustful of Kuchma's plan, as it is likely to include proposals the president has sought to push through for the past two years to dilute the power of the presidency, a notion the opposition has consistently rejected.

Iraq Withdrawal

Against the backdrop of the high court deliberations, Ukraine's parliament voted to demand the pullout of the country's 1,600 troops based in Iraq as part of the US-led coalition there.

The move was certain to be heard loud and clear in Washington, and though both the government and the opposition have expressed support for bringing Ukrainian troops home from Iraq, the opposition appeared to have been taken by surprise by the timing of the vote.

“We don't think this is the right time to raise this issue,” Irina Gerashchenko, a spokeswoman for Yushchenko, told AFP.

“We need to resolve the internal crisis in Ukraine,” she said, adding that the motion had been proposed by the Communists and backed by pro-government lawmakers with the support of a minority of opposition deputies.

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