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A woman and a child sit next to a pro-election banner in Basra
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Additional
Reporting By Mazen Ghazi, IOL Correspondent
BAGHDAD,
December 20 (IslamOnline.net & News Agencies) – Watertight
security in a country already marred by chaos and lawlessness, a
people panicked by day-to-day indiscriminate attacks against a
backdrop of not at all empty threats for willing voters will likely
make the Iraqi elections on January 30 one of the most “secretive”
polls in history.
“Iraqi
television shows only the feet of election officials rather than their
faces, because they are terrified of their identity being revealed. It
will be a poll governed by fear,” Britain’s The Independent
newspaper on Sunday, December 19.
It
ridiculed US and British claims that most of Iraq was stable as
armchair officials in both countries used to follow up the situation
in the war-torn country from their offices in Washington and London.
“President
George Bush and Tony Blair genuinely appear to believe that there are
only limited trouble spots in Iraq and the rest of the country is at
peace,” it said.
“In
reality the deadliest location for a US soldier in Iraq is Baghdad,
where 240 US troops have been killed since March last year, more than
twice as many as in Fallujah.”
Terrified
of the unabated attacks, interim premier Iyad Allawi last week huddled
himself in the US heavily protected Green Zone in Baghdad to announce
his slate of candidates for the 275-member National Assembly.
The
Iraqi voters will choose a 275-member assembly on January 30, which
will write a permanent constitution.
If
adopted in a referendum next year, the constitution would form the
legal basis for another general elections to be held by December,
2005.
Watertight
Measures
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An Iraqi reads a newspaper while posters advertising for the elections are seen in the background (AFP) |
The
country’s cellular network will be neutralized as of January 14 till
the end of the general elections, a well-placed source with the
interim Iraqi government was quoted as saying the Al-Mo’tamar
newspaper.
He
added that universities, schools and state-run institutions will be
given four days off and all roads leading to polling stations closed,
said the paper, the mouthpiece of Ahmad Chalabi's National Accord party.
Nevertheless,
a heavy turnout seems just wishful thinking with the majority of the
country’s 25 million population expected to barricade themselves
into their houses in fear of their lives.
No
enthusiastic volunteers could be spotted on the streets distributing
platforms and election leaflets -- except for some Shiite cities and
districts – as they are seen by some armed groups as
“collaborators” with the US-led occupation.
Shopkeepers
distributed registration forms hidden in the bags of monthly rations
on which most Iraqis survive.
Polling
stations have become a virtual no-go zone in view of mortar attacks
and shooting sprees day in and day out.
An
Iraqi policemen told IslamOnline.net Sunday, December 19, on condition
of anonymity, that it was impossible to provide security to the 9,000
ballots stretching across the country.
On
the same day, three elections staffers were
gunned down by unidentified attackers in the Haifa street in
central Baghdad.
The
trio were dragged out from their vehicles by six gunmen armed with
Ak-47 assault rifles and pistols and then shot dead.
Also
Sunday, two
car bombs killed at least 62 people in the two southern Shiite
holy cities of An-Najaf and Karbala.
Representatives
of several Iraqi parties and leading political figures have been
campaigning for a six-month delay of the vote over the increasing
deteriorating security conditions.
UN
Iraqi envoy Lakhdar Brahimi warned that holding the elections would be
impossible unless “first and foremost security
improves.”
The
UN pulled its non-Iraqi staff out of the war-torn country in October
2003 because of the deteriorating security situation, following a
deadly August 19 attack on the UN's Baghdad headquarters which killed
top envoy Sergio Vieira De Mello and 21 others.