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Gazans Ready for Compensations Battle With Israel

A Palestinian woman and her child among the rubbles of their home which was bulldozed by Israeli forces.

By Mostafa Al-Sawwaf, IOL Correspondent

GAZA CITY, August 29, 2005 (IslamOnline.net) – Palestinian authorities and families in the liberated Gaza Strip are gearing up for a legal battle with the Israeli government to compensate them for 38 years of occupation and annexation of their land.

"The legal battle is a priority in the days to come alongside construction and development efforts," Khan Yunis Governor Hosni Zareb told IslamOnline.net.

The Israeli occupation army had annexed some 32 percent of Khan Yunis to build 11 Jewish settlements.

"I met with attorneys and rights activists to sue the Israeli government and force it to compensate the Palestinians for exploiting both public and private lands for ages," Zareb said.

"A group of veteran lawyers will lodge a lawsuit in the name of all Palestinians cities that were harmed by the Israeli occupation of the Gaza Strip," he added.

The Israeli pullout from the occupied Gaza Strip, which included the evacuation of all 21 red-roofed Jewish settlements in the Strip and four in the northern West Bank, ended on Tuesday, August 23.

Palestinians fear Israeli Premier Ariel Sharon devised the Gaza disengagement plan as a ruse to cement Israel's hold on most of the occupied West Bank, where 246,000 Jewish settlers live heavily guarded among 2.4 million Palestinians.

Private Property

Many Palestinian families are also seeking compensations after Israel had annexed their lands for decades.

"I will never give up my right to compensations from Israel for the annexation of my 15-donum farmland 20 years ago," said Ismail Al-Samiri, on whose land Israel build a military checkpoint and a route to serve settlers.

"We are as much entitled to compensations as Jewish settlers who were paid handsomely to leave our land."

The Israeli government has allocated some $200,000 for each settler family in compensations for the evacuation.

"Israel must pay the price of years of occupation and damage done to us," said Abdul Rahman Al-Abadella, who was stripped of his 300-donum land.

"It is a patriotic cause that must be fought by all Palestinians," he added.

An old Palestinian women defying an Israeli bulldozer scooping up her farmland.

The Israeli Knesset (parliament) has attempted to preempt compensation lawsuits by adopting a law denying the Palestinians the right to seek reparations for damages done since the outbreak of Al-Aqsa Intifada in September 2000.

"This Israeli law does deny the Palestinians the right to seek compensation, which is a blatant violation of international law," Palestinian lawyer Adnan Al-Hajjar said.

He said the Palestinian Authority and human rights groups should join forces to help the Palestinians get compensations for the demolition of houses and displacement of thousands of families.

"The international community also has a responsibility toward the Palestinians by pressing the Israeli government into paying compensations given dozens of UN resolutions obliging Tel Aviv to dismantle its settlements built on occupied lands whose owners are protected by the Fourth Geneva Convention."

Legal experts with the Gaza-based Law and Rights Center maintain that civil and legal responsibility for the crimes and violations committed by Israel as an occupation power are not affected by the passage of time.

They believe that the Israeli withdrawal does not invalidate the Palestinians' right to sue those responsible for war crimes and crimes against humanity since the start of the Israeli occupation in 1948 before local or international courts.

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