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Egyptian voters climb the back wall of a polling station after policed blocked the main entrance.
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Additional
Reporting by Ahmed Fathy, Samer Elatrash, IOL Correspondent
CAIRO,
November 26, 2005 (IslamOnline.net & News Agencies) – Thugs
hired by the National Democratic Party (NDP) and police have
intimidated judges and voters alike in the run-offs of the second
phase of Egypt's parliamentary election, which took place on Saturday,
November 26, forcing the judiciary to cancel voting in some
constituencies.
Police
have further denied voters supporting the Muslim Brotherhood access to
polling stations and arrested up to 650 supporters before and during
the election process.
"Police
want to take revenge on judges and intimidate them for their fairness,
transparency and call on the Armed Forces to protect their lives,
which have become increasingly at risk during the election,"
Judge Mahmoud El-Khoderi, the head of the Judges Union's committee
supervising the polls, told IslamOnline.net.
Judge
Hani Ahmed Abdel Wahab, the head of a sub committee in Kafr Al-Dawar,
north of Cairo, revealed to IOL that eight supervisory judges in the
constituency have told the Justice Minister in an official memo that
judges were being "terrorized" by thugs under the watchful
eye of police.
"We
are being punished for telling the truth," he said.
Voting
Cancelled
Earlier
in the day, Egyptian judges across the nine governorates, where
run-offs were taking places, cancelled voting in some constituencies
in protest at flagrant police interference.
Judge
Hisham Bastawisi, the deputy head of the Court of Cassation, told
Al-Jazeera satellite channel the move came after security forces
prevented voters from casting their ballots.
"State
security officers verbally attacked judges who tried to intervene to
allow voters to enter polling stations... Judges have already closed
polling stations and cancelled the elections in Rashid and Kafr
El-Dawar," added the senior judge.
President
of Judges Union Zakariya Abdel Aziz has earlier told reporters that
judges agreed ahead of Saturday's polls to cancel voting if
irregularities took place.
He
demanded judges supervising the elections to declare final results
publicly to avoid the Damanhur constituency scenario, when NDP
candidate Mostafa Al-Fiqi emerged victorious despite initial results
published by newspapers gave landslide victory to Muslim Brotherhood
candidate Gamal Hishmat.
The
incident developed into a full-scale scandal to the NDP when Judge
Noha El-Zeini stood up and be counted, giving her testimony in an
open-letter to the mass-circulation Al-Masri Al-Yom daily.
The
first round of the second phase, which took place in the Mediterranean
city of Alexandria and other Nile Delta governorates last Sunday, saw
a surge in violence that saw one person killed.
According
to IslamOnline.net's correspondent, thugs hired by the NDP blocked
access to polling stations at directives from police, and confronted
Muslim Brotherhood supporters with truncheons and machetes.
The
Brotherhood is contesting 41 of the 121 seats at stake on Saturday,
mostly in direct competition with President Hosni Mubarak's NDP.
'Bandits'
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Egyptian anti-riot soldiers block the route leading to a polling station.
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Voters
and election monitors said policemen have turned into
"bandits" and polling stations become off-limits to voters.
Some
voters were helpless that they had to climb the back wall of poling
stations to cast their ballots.
In
the Ghorbal district, where the contest is between the NDP and a
Brotherhood candidate, police closed off all roads leading to one
polling station for the first few hours. They later let one person
through every 15 minutes, according to Reuters.
An
NDP organizer, who asked not to be identified, said: "The polling
station is closed because this area is popular with the Brotherhood.
If we open, they will come and make problems."
Sharif
Haroun, a lawyer with the Brotherhood candidate, said: "The
situation is the same in a lot of polling stations in the area. Police
have surrounded them to prevent voters from entering. Then they let
people in bit by bit to make it look like the turn-out is much lower
here."
One
man said he had been standing in line to vote for more than two hours.
"I've
been waiting since eight. They don't want us to vote. They want to
cast our votes for us, so the NDP candidate can win," said the
man, who declined to be named.
Shooting
at Voters
Independent
candidate Mohammad Khader, running against the Minister of Agriculture
Ahmad El-Laithi, told AFP dozens of his supporters sustained light
wounds when police fired birdshot to disperse them.
He
also claimed the voter registries in his district of Wadi Natrun, west
of Cairo, were swapped with those of remote villages in order to
prevent people from casting their ballot.
At
Alexandria's Suzanne Mubarak school -- named after the president's
wife -- three women wearing face veils complained they had been denied
the right to vote.
"Is
it because we are wearing the niqab?" one said.
In
the Nile Delta village of Hayatim, men armed with machetes and clubs
attacked Muslim Brotherhood organizers outside polling stations,
helping to frighten off people who wanted to vote in the parliamentary
elections, according to witnesses and election monitors.
Brotherhood
campaign worker Mahmoud Mohamed, one of several injured people taken
to hospital in Hayatim, said he was standing outside a voting station
when three men attacked him.
"I
raised a chair to defend myself but I was hit on the head and
shoulder," he told Reuters. His head was bandaged.
Another
Brotherhood activist, Hani Mansour, was lying next to him in hospital
with eight stitches in his head.
In
Kafr Shukr constituency, north of Cairo, a judge ordered the polling
station to be closed after thugs intimidated supporters of Muslim
Brotherhood candidate Taymour Abdel Ghani with machetes and knives,
according to IOL's correspondent.
In
Saft Turab constituency, in the northwestern governorate of
Al-Gharabiya, NDP thugs have forced the judge supervising voting to
close the polling station and suspend election sine die.
Continued
Arrests
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Women supporters of the Muslim Brotherhood chant slogans in Alexandria.
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Police
have further continued mass arrests of Muslim Brotherhood supporters,
arresting at least 650 people during and before Saturday's polls.
"Police
are being used by the NDP to obstruct the people's will," senior
Brotherhood leader Issam El-Aryan told AFP.
Despite
the new wave of arrests, the Muslim Brotherhood, the officially banned
but tolerated group, said it was determined to continue its
unprecedented surge.
The
NDP only garnered eight seats while the Brotherhood won 13 outright,
bringing its tally half-way through the polls to 47, trebling the
number of MPs it had in the outgoing parliament.
"The
NDP is determined to win two-thirds of parliamentary seats and will do
so by hook or by crook. This being the case, we can expect further
violence and chaos in the next stage of the elections,"
respectable commentator Salama Ahmed Salama said in an Al-Ahram
newspaper.
The
NDP's dominance in parliament is not at risk, but the seemingly
inexorable rise of the Brotherhood has thrown the issue of their
legalization as a party wide open.
The
third and last phase of the parliamentary elections will kick off on
December 1, with runoffs to be held six days later.