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Filipino Muslims Miss Hajj Over Economic Hardships

A library photo of Muslim women preparing to leave Manila for hajj.

By Rexcel Sorza, IOL Correspondent

MANILA, December 21, 2005 (IslamOnline.net) – Like almost every Muslim across the globe, Filipino believers pray to be able to perform hajj but only an average of about 2,000 would have their dream come true due to economic hardships.

"It's simply impossible for me to be able to afford to be on a hajj with my current work, " Julisu Delaca, a native of Mindanao's Cotabato City, told IslamOnline.net on Wednesday, December 21.

"I cannot even save just 100 US dollars in a year, more so if I need to spend a fortune of 2,000 US dollars," to perform hajj, added the father of three.

"It is a dream of every Muslim to go on hajj once in our lifetime. It is also asked of us if we can afford it. It is sad but I cannot afford it."

Hajj consists of several ceremonies, meant to symbolize the essential concepts of the Islamic faith, and to commemorate the trials of Prophet Abraham and his family.

Every able-bodied adult Muslim who can financially afford the trip must perform hajj, one of the five pillars of Islam, once in their lifetime.

Money Problem

Abdul Janal, 45, too, wants to go on the spiritual trip but the problem is money.

"Those who work in government and private companies cannot afford to leave," said the cab driver.

If the two men join a hajj organized by the Office on Muslim Affairs, which is recognized officially by the Saudi government, they have to pay nearly 1,900 US dollars.

Independent tour operators offer lower rates but many pilgrims who went on hajj with them in previous years have encountered several problems such as poor accommodation and bad food.

Usop Kasan, director of the Office on Muslim Affairs' Bureau of Pilgrimage and Endowment, admitted the majority of Filipino Muslims could not afford to be on hajj.

"We want everyone to fulfill this pillar of Islam but it is not possible to most Filipinos. It's a reality that we have to face," he told IOL.

He estimated the number of Filipino Muslims who will be performing hajj this year at 20,000. Last year, some 2,600 Filipino Muslims took the spiritual journey.

Kasan said the government has yet to come up with an endowment fund to assist those who want to go on hajj.

What the government has at the moment, he noted, is a sponsorship for the official leaders of hajj.

Kasan is also responsible for the "Hajj Awareness Program" which seeks to offer improved services to the pilgrims.

"As you are well aware, concerns for security of the hajj and the growing number of pilgrims and issues on hygiene, logistics, and the physical well-being of pilgrims became the main thrust of our concern.

"So there is a need to educate and orient prospective pilgrims," he said of the program.

Delaca and Janal, just like thousands of Filipino Muslims, contend themselves with seeing fellow Muslims leaving for Saudi Arabia.

They still pray that one day they would realize their dream of taking the spiritual journey.

The first batch of Filipino pilgrims will leave Manila on December 29.

The Philippines has an estimated Muslim minority of eight million or ten percent of the population.

Also read:

  • Hajj (a special page)

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